Tucked away in the suburban landscape of McKinney, Texas, backyard beekeeping has become a buzzing trend among homeowners looking to support local pollinators and harvest their own liquid gold. Setting up your first hive isn’t just about plopping a box in the corner of your yard—it requires thoughtful planning around sun exposure, flight paths, and neighborly considerations that can make or break your honey-making venture.
I’ve watched dozens of first-time beekeepers in North Texas make the same mistakes, placing hives in soggy low spots or creating unintentional “bee highways” straight into their neighbor’s barbecue area. The good news? With some strategic placement and basic setup knowledge, your backyard apiary can thrive even in suburban McKinney. The key is understanding that bees need morning sunshine, afternoon shade, and a discrete flight path that won’t ruffle any neighborly feathers.
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Finding Your Hive’s Sweet Spot
Let’s talk location—it’s everything in beekeeping. After helping three neighbors set up their first hives last spring, I’ve seen firsthand how placement can determine whether you’re harvesting honey or headaches.
Morning sun is your friend. Bees are early risers (aren’t we all trying to be?), and that gentle morning light kickstarts their day of nectar collection. By afternoon, though, our Texas heat can turn a hive into an oven. My first hive nearly cooked in July because I didn’t consider the brutal afternoon sun. Now I recommend positioning hives where they’ll catch those early rays but enjoy shade when the day heats up.
Water matters more than most newbies realize.
Bees need a reliable water source within 50 feet of their home. Without it, guess where they’ll go? Your neighbor’s pool, birdbath, or dog bowl. Not ideal. Create a simple bee watering station using a shallow dish with some rocks or wine corks for landing pads. I use an old plant saucer with pebbles, refilled every couple days during summer.
As for drainage—don’t learn this the hard way like I did. My first hive sat in a depression that turned into a mini-swamp after heavy rain. The moisture wicked up into the hive, creating mold issues that weakened the colony. Elevate your hive on cinder blocks or a proper stand to keep everything high and dry.
Flight Paths and Neighborly Peace
Here’s where things get interesting—and where most backyard beekeepers in McKinney stumble. Bees are creatures of habit, establishing flight paths they’ll use daily. Think of these as bee highways in the sky.
The entrance to your hive becomes their on-ramp.
If that entrance faces your neighbor’s yard or your own patio, you’ve just created a potential conflict zone. Bees typically fly out and up at a 45-degree angle, so positioning matters tremendously.
[Important] Always point hive entrances away from high-traffic areas, walkways, and neighboring properties.
Not enough space? Here’s a trick I learned from the McKinney Beekeepers Association: create a “bee barrier.” A simple 6-foot fence or dense hedge placed about 8-10 feet in front of the hive forces bees to fly upward before heading out on their nectar missions. By the time they clear this obstacle, they’re well above head height and less likely to buzz through human spaces.
My neighbor Tom (who was initially skeptical about my beekeeping plans) now barely notices my two thriving hives, thanks to the strategic placement behind my garden shed and the lavender hedge that serves as their flight director.
Setting Up for Success
Once you’ve nailed down location, the physical setup of your hive deserves attention. After watching countless YouTube videos and making every rookie mistake possible, I’ve learned a few things about proper hive configuration.
Start with elevation. Your hive should sit at least 18 inches off the ground—this discourages pests, improves airflow, and saves your back during inspections. I use cinder blocks topped with pressure-treated 2×4s, but there are fancy hive stands available if you’re feeling fancy.
For beginners in McKinney, I recommend this basic setup:
- Solid bottom board (not screened) for our variable climate
- One deep brood box to start (add a second when the first is 80% filled)
- Medium honey supers added as needed
- Inner cover and telescoping outer cover
While we’re talking equipment—don’t skimp on frames with foundation. Yes, some beekeepers love foundationless frames for natural comb building, but as a beginner? Give your bees the blueprint they need. Foundation helps them build straight, manageable comb that won’t become a structural nightmare during your first nervous hive inspection.
Winning Over the Neighborhood
Y’all, let me tell you—nothing will kill your beekeeping dreams faster than angry neighbors. McKinney might be bee-friendly overall, but that doesn’t mean Mrs. Johnson next door is thrilled about your new hobby.
Before you bring home your first nuc or package, check the local ordinances. McKinney currently allows beekeeping on residential properties, but there are setback requirements worth knowing. The city code enforcement office can provide specifics, or chat with the folks at the McKinney Beekeepers Association who stay up-to-date on local regulations.
“Most resistance to backyard beekeeping comes from fear and misunderstanding. Education and honey gifts solve about 95% of neighbor concerns,” explains Marsha Wilkins, who’s kept bees in McKinney for over a decade.
She’s right. When I started, I brought my immediate neighbors little “meet the bees” gift baskets with honey sticks, beeswax lip balm, and a friendly note explaining my new hobby and safety measures. The gesture went miles toward building goodwill.
And speaking of safety—keep an EpiPen on hand if you or family members have any history of severe allergic reactions. Most people experience normal local swelling from stings, but anaphylaxis is nothing to mess with. (I’m not a doctor, just a cautious beekeeper who’s seen a scary reaction.)
Getting Your First Bees
So you’ve picked your spot, set up your equipment, and charmed the neighbors. Now for the fun part—getting your bees! In McKinney, you’ve got options.
Local is best. While you can order package bees from suppliers across the country, I strongly prefer locally raised nucs (nucleus colonies). These mini-established colonies come with frames of brood, honey, and a laying queen already adapted to our North Texas climate and flora.
Timing matters tremendously in Texas.
Our spring comes early, and our summer hits like a furnace. Aim to establish your colony between March and early May to give them time to build up before the summer dearth and fall nectar flow. I got my first colony in late May—doable, but I had to feed them more than I would have with an earlier start.
Where to buy? The McKinney Farmers Market occasionally hosts local beekeepers selling nucs in spring. The Texas Beekeepers Association also maintains a list of reputable sellers. Expect to pay $150-200 for a good quality nuc in our area—not cheap, but worth it for healthy, local genetics.
Learning the Ropes
I won’t sugarcoat it—beekeeping involves a learning curve steeper than I expected. Books and YouTube only get you so far; there’s nothing like hands-on experience with someone who knows what they’re doing.
Join the McKinney Beekeepers Association before you get your bees. Their monthly meetings at the community center have been invaluable for my development, and many members offer mentoring to newcomers. My mentor, Dave, has saved my colonies more than once with timely advice about treating for Varroa mites and managing our tricky Texas weather swings.
Start with one hive—I know it’s tempting to dive in with multiple colonies, but focus your learning on managing a single healthy hive your first year. You’ll make mistakes (lord knows I did), and it’s easier to learn from one hive than to compound errors across multiple colonies.
[Important] Invest in a good beekeeping journal to track inspections, treatments, and observations. Memory fails; notes don’t.
The Collin County Beekeepers Association also offers beginner workshops each February that sell out quickly—worth every penny for hands-on practice before your bees arrive.
The Rewards Beyond Honey
It’s been three years since I installed my first hive behind the garden shed, and while the honey harvests have been wonderful (about 30 pounds per hive in good years), the unexpected joys have come from elsewhere.
My vegetable garden yields jumped dramatically with better pollination. The struggling squash plants that barely produced before now give more zucchini than I can handle. My flowering perennials—especially the native Texas plants—display more blooms and vigor with regular bee visits.
Then there’s the meditative aspect. Nothing forces you into mindfulness like carefully inspecting a frame covered in thousands of stinging insects. You breathe. You move slowly. You observe tiny details—eggs the size of rice grains, the subtle color differences in pollen, the dance of workers communicating food sources.
It’s addictive in the best possible way.
The community connections have been equally rewarding. Through beekeeping, I’ve met neighbors I never would have known otherwise. We swap honey varieties, compare notes on local nectar flows, and help each other with hive problems. In our sometimes-disconnected suburban lives, these shared interests create genuine community bonds.
Getting Started This Season
If you’re reading this and thinking about taking the plunge into beekeeping in McKinney, now’s the time to prepare for next spring. Winter and early spring are for learning, planning, and equipment gathering—so when the bees become available, you’re ready.
Begin by visiting established beekeepers in our area. The McKinney Beekeepers Association hosts apiary tours in October where you can see different setups and ask questions. Nothing beats seeing real-world examples in our specific climate.
Order equipment by January. Supply chains get backed up in early spring when everyone’s scrambling for the same basic equipment. Having your hive components assembled, painted, and ready by February puts you ahead of the game.
Most importantly—embrace the journey. Beekeeping isn’t just a hobby; it’s a relationship with one of nature’s most fascinating creatures. You’ll get stung occasionally (physically and metaphorically). You’ll make mistakes. But you’ll also experience moments of pure wonder watching these incredible insects build their perfect hexagonal world and transform McKinney’s flowers into liquid gold.
Your backyard can become part of the solution to declining pollinator populations while providing your family with the world’s most perfect sweet. Not a bad deal for some thoughtfully placed wooden boxes and a little courage, wouldn’t you say?

Roger Thomas is a seasoned beekeeper and hive architect with a deep-seated passion for sustainable living. His fascination with bees has shaped his professional career, giving him practical and theoretical expertise in bee behavior, colony health, and optimal hive conditions. Roger’s technical skills shine in his bespoke hive creations that cater to the specific needs of diverse bee species, while his sustainable practices promote environmental balance and the wellbeing of the bee population.
As he continues his journey in beekeeping, Roger has become a dedicated advocate for responsible practices and an insightful educator in his field. His posts aim to inspire new beekeepers, underline the importance of sustainability, and showcase the remarkable contribution bees make to our ecosystem. Roger invites you to join him as he delves into the world of bees and the rewarding, honey-sweet art of beekeeping.